J NV 2022 Female Staff Nurse Solved Question Answers
Below are the previous year paper of Jawahar Navodaya Vidhyalaya (JNV) Question Paper with answer keys of Exam Name 'FEMALE STAFF NURSE GR II' And exam conducted in the year 2022. The question paper medium was in english . The answer key is given below but we suggest you try to question the answer yourself and compare the keys to check your performance. Because we want you to do practice yourself.
Q.1 What is called the comprehensive assessment of an entire community?
1. Five year plan
2. Health for all
3. Health Programme
4. Community diagnosis
Q.2 What is the purpose of Evisceration?
1. Saving the life of fetus
2. Diminish the bulk of fetus
3. Resuscitate both mother and fetus
4. Prevent pregnancy
Q.3 Hemoglobin appears in which stage of Erythropoiesis?
1. Intermediate Normoblast stage
2. Early Normoblast stage
3. Late Normoblast stage
4. Reticulocyte stage
Q.4 Complete displacement of the articular surface of the joint is called
1. Dislocation
2. Strain
3. Sprain
4. Subluxation
Q.5 Which of the following abdominal quadrant does the stomach is situated?
1. Left Hypochondriac
2. Right Hypochondriac
3. Right Lumbar
4. Left Lumbar
Q.6 When the embryo can be differentiated as human?
1. 2 weeks
2. 4 weeks
3. 8 weeks
4. 6 weeks
Q.7 Which one of the following is called an Obsessive Compulsive disorder?
1. False perceptions
2. Recurrent failure to resist impulses
3. Bipolar disorder
4. Repetitive thoughts and behavior pattern
Q.8 Which one of the following is the primary target cell of HIV?
1. Plasma and memory cell
2. B lymphocytes
3. CD4+T cell
4. Transitional B cell
Q.9 When does the Government of India launched National Mental Health Programme (NMHP)
1. 1992
2. 1972
3. 1982
4. 1989
Q.10 What is the process of separating the harmful and harmless waste?
1. Disposal
2. Segregation
3. Transportation
4. Decontamination
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Q.11 Which one of the following diagnostic test is used to detect Neural tube defects?
1. Maternal serum Alpha Fetoprotein (MSAFP)
2. Percutaneous Umbilical Cord Blood Sampling (PUBS)
3. Ultrasonography (USG)
4. Contraction Stress Test (CST)
Q.12 Which one of the following is the process of providing information and motivation regarding healthy habits and lifestyles?
1. Epidemiology
2. Health for all
3. Communication
4. Health education
Q.13 Which of the following drug is prescribed to an antenatal mother for fetal lung maturation?
1. Metoprolol
2. Metoclopramide
3. Bromocriptine
4. Betamethasone
Q.14 Which one of the following is responsible for regeneration of epidermal cells?
1. Keratinocytes
2. Markel’s cells
3. Langerhans cells
4. Melanocytes
Q.15 Which of the following condition that reveals boot shaped heart in Radiography?
1. Aortic stenosis
2. Coarctation of Aorta
3. Tetralogy of Fallot
4. Pulmonary stenosis
Q.16 Which one of the following organ enlarges due to Malarial infection?
1. Pancreas
2. Stomach
3. Spleen
4. liver
Q.17 Which one of the following is called a primary link in the development of disease?
1. Health
2. Host
3. Environment
4. Agent
Q.18 Which of the following sequence is called a model of Communication process?
1. Source - channel - message - receiver
2. Source - message - receiver - channel
3. Source - message - channel - receiver
4. Source - channel - receiver - message
Q.19 Which bacterial toxin that blocks the acetylcholine at neuromuscular junction?
1. Salmonella
2. Staphylococcus
3. Clostridium
4. Botulism
Q.20 Infection transmits directly from mother to an embryo or fetus or baby is called
1. Vector borne transmission
2. Inoculation
3. Vertical transmission
4. Droplet transmission
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Q.21 How many years does the blood can be stored in Autologous donation or elective phlebotomy?
1. Upto 7 years
2. Upto 5 years
3. Upto 2 years
4. Upto 10 years
Q.22 Which one of the following is called second process nociceptive pain?
1. Perception
2. Transmission
3. Modulation
4. Transduction
Q.23 How many bones forms the Axial skeleton?
1. 126 bones
2. 206 bones
3. 80 bones
4. 70 bones
Q.24 Which one of the following is Antimanic drug?
1. Imipramine
2. Verapamil
3. Lithium carbonate
4. Diphenhydramine
25 How many pairs of cranial nerves are present in the human body?
1. 31 pairs
2. 10 pairs
3. 15 pairs
4. 12 pairs
Q.26 Who proposed the model of Preventive Psychiatry in Community Mental Health Nursing?
1. N.N.Wig
2. Dutta Ray
3. Gerald Kaplan
4. Phillippe Pihel
Q.27 Which of the following is the screening method of cervical cancer for a women age between 30-65 year old?
1. Co-testing with HPV test and pap test
2. Pap test alone
3. Mammography
4. Colonoscopy and double contrast barium enema (DCBE)
Q.28 Which one of the following that forms a barrier between the host and the germs?
1. Isolation
2. Disinfection
3. Personal protective equipment
4. Sterilization
Q.29 Which one of the following is also known as Swimmer’s ear?
1. Otitis externa
2. Otitis media
3. Stye
4. Amblyopia
Q.30 What is the purpose of Lovett scale?
1. Assessment of Musculoskeletal system
2. Assessment of Integumentary system
3. Assessment of Respiratory system
4. Assessment of Cardiovascular system
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Q.31 Which one of the following is a hormonal disorder caused by high level of cortisol in blood?
1. Acromegaly
2. Pituitary dwarfism
3. Cushing’s syndrome
4. Addison’s disease
Q.32 What is the main objective of Universal Precautions?
1. Maintain peaceful environment
2. Promote comfort
3. Prevent the spread of blood borne pathogens
4. Promote defence mechanism in the body against infection
Q.33 How long does the distensible vagina takes to involute?
1. 0 - 3 weeks
2. 13 - 15 weeks
3. 9 - 12 weeks
4. 4 - 8 weeks
Q.34 What is Delusion?
1. False personal belief
2. False sensory perception
3. A state of mental confusion and excitement
4. Fear of a specific object or situation
Q.35 A hollow or cracked pot sound is heard during percussion of skull is called
1. Chadwick sign
2. Sunsetting sign
3. Babinski sign
4. Macewen’s sign
Q.36 Which of the following germinal layer that develop bones, cartilage, kidney and pleural cavity of fetus?
1. Mesoderm layer
2. Endoderm layer
3. Ectoderm layer
4. Periderm layer
Q.37 Which of the following condition that has recurrent, sudden episodes of irrestible sleep attack of short duration?
1. Hypersomnia
2. Insomnia
3. Circadian rhythm sleep disorder
4. Narcolepsy
Q.38 Which type of diarrhea is common for a child with Crohn’s disease?
1. Secretory diarrhea
2. Motility-related diarrhea
3. Osmotic diarrhea
4. Exudative diarrhea
Q.39 What is called an Olfactory hallucination?
1. False perception of vision
2. False perception of smell
3. False perception of sound
4. False perception of things
Q.40 What is the normal weight of the placenta at term?
1. 300 g
2. 800 g
3. 1000 g
4. 500 g
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Q.41 Which one of the following is called Bulimia Nervosa?
1. Bipolar disorder
2. Somatoform disorder
3. Sleeping disorder
4. Eating disorder
Q.42 On which area does the medication act on buccal administration?
1. Mucous membrane
2. Blood vessels under the tongue
3. Dermis
4. Muscles
Q.43 What is called Percussion in Physical examination?
1. Act of tapping
2. Act of observation
3. Act of listening sounds
4. Act of touch
Q.44 Disparity in relation between the fetal head and maternal pelvis is called
1. Malposition
2. CPD
3. Contracted pelvis
4. Unstable lie
Q.45 Who proposed the six stages of Moral development?
1. Lawrence Kohlberg
2. Anna Freud
3. Piaget
4. Sigmund Freud
Q.46 Which one of the following is responsible for color discrimination in eye?
1. Aqueous humor
2. Rods
3. Cones
4. Vitreous humor
Q.47 Which of the following muscle is called non-striated muscles?
1. Smooth muscles
2. Non-plain muscles
3. Skeletal muscles
4. Cardiac muscles
Q.48 What is called Thanatophobia?
1. Fear of death
2. Fear of fire
3. Fear of being buried alive
4. Fear of marriage
Q.49 What is the process of complete elimination or destruction of all microorganisms including its spores?
1. Chemical disinfectants
2. Sterilization
3. Disinfection
4. Cleaning
Q.50 What is called Acropachy in Hyperthyroidism?
1. Digital clubbing and swelling of fingers
2. Protrusion of eyelids
3. Enlarged thyroid glands
4. Softening of bones
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Q.51 Which one of the following is called the endometrium of the pregnant uterus?
1. Chorion
2. Amnion
3. Morula
4. Decidua
Q.52 In which of the following does the immunity occurs naturally through the transfer of immunoglobulins across the placental membrane?
1. Active acquired immunity
2. Innate immunity
3. Antigen
4. Passive acquired immunity
Comprehension:
Read the following paragraph to understand the context information and answer the following question/s related with given context.
Obstetrics and Gynecology - Ectopic pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy is a known complication of pregnancy that can carry a high rate of morbidity and mortality when not recognized and treated promptly. It is essential that providers maintain a high index of suspicion for an ectopic in their pregnant patients as they may present with pain, vaginal bleeding, or more vague complaints such as nausea and vomiting. Fertilization and embryo implantation involve an interplay of chemical, hormonal, and anatomical interactions and conditions to allow for a viable intrauterine pregnancy. Much of this system is outside the scope of this article but the most relevant anatomical components to our discussion on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, egg, and sperm. Ovaries are the female reproductive organs located to both lateral aspects of the uterus in the lower pelvic region. Ovaries serve multiple functions, one of which is to release an egg each month for potential fertilization. The fallopian tubes are tubular structures that serve as a conduit to allow transport of the female egg from the ovaries to the uterus. When sperm is introduced, it will fertilize the egg forming an embryo. The embryo will then implant into endometrial tissue within the uterus. An ectopic pregnancy occurs when this fetal tissue implants somewhere outside of the uterus or attaching to an abnormal or scarred portion of the uterus.
Administration of intramuscular methotrexate or performance of laparoscopic surgery is safe and effective treatment modalities in hemodynamically stable women with a non-ruptured ectopic pregnancy. Patients with relatively low hCG levels would benefit from the single-dose methotrexate protocol. Patients with higher hCG levels may necessitate two-dose regimens.
Surgical management including salpingostomy or salpingectomy.
Q.53 Drug used to treat ectopic pregnancy with low hCG levels
1. Surgery
2. Double dose of Methotrexate medicine
3. Laparoscopy
4. Single dose of Methotrexate medicine
Q.54 Which of the following that transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus?
1. Sperms
2. Endometrial Tissue
3. Fallopian tube
4. Ovaries
Q.55 When a fertilized egg implants itself outside of the womb, usually in one of the fallopian tubes can be diagnosed as?
1. Fertilization
2. Intrauterine pregnancy
3. Hormonal imbalance
4. Ectopic pregnancy
Q.56 Which one of the following is the procedure of choice when unruptured tubal pregnancy is found in women who want to preserve their fertility?
1. Oophrectomy
2. Salpingectomy
3. Linear Salphingostomy
4. Hysterectomy
Comprehension:
Read the following paragraph to understand the context information and answer the following question/s related with given context.
Medical & Surgical Nursing - Liver Cirrhosis
Cirrhosis is defined as the histological development of regenerative nodules surrounded by fibrous bands in response to chronic liver injury, that leads to portal hypertension and end stage liver disease. At present, liver transplantation remains the only curative option for a selected group of patients, but pharmacological therapies that can halt progression to decompensated cirrhosis or even reverse cirrhosis are currently being developed. Fibrosis describes encapsulation or replacement of injured tissue by a collagenous scar. Liver fibrosis results from the perpetuation of the normal wound healing response resulting in an abnormal continuation of fibrogenesis (connective tissue production and deposition). Fibrosis progresses at variable rates depending on the cause of liver disease, environmental and host factors. Cirrhosis is an advanced stage of liver fibrosis that is accompanied by distortion of the hepatic vasculature. It leads to shunting of the portal and arterial blood supply directly into the hepatic outflow (central veins), compromising exchange between hepatic sinusoids and the adjacent liver parenchyma, i.e., hepatocytes. The hepatic sinusoids are lined by fenestrated endothelia which rest on a sheet of permeable connective tissue (the space of Disse) which contains hepatic stellate cells (HSC) and some mononuclear cells. The other side of the space of Disse is lined by hepatocytes which execute most of the known liver functions. In cirrhosis the space of Disse is filled with scar tissue and endothelial fenestrations are lost, a process termed sinusoidal capillarization. Histologically, cirrhosis is characterized by vascularized fibrotic septa that link portal tracts with each other and with central veins, leading to hepatocyte islands that are surrounded by fibrotic septa and which are devoid of a central vein. The major clinical consequences of cirrhosis are impaired hepatocyte (liver) function, an increased intrahepatic resistance (portal hypertension) and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The general circulatory abnormalities in cirrhosis (splanchnic vasodilation, vasoconstriction and hypoperfusion of kidneys, water and salt retention, increased cardiac output) are intimately linked to the hepatic vascular alterations and the resulting portal hypertension. Cirrhosis and its associated vascular distortion are traditionally considered to be irreversible but recent data suggest that cirrhosis regression or even reversal is possible.
Q.57 Increased pressure in the portal venous system is due to?
1. Splanchnic vasodilation
2. Scar tissue
3. Fibrosis
4. Endothelial fenestration
Q.58 In cirrhosis the space of Disse is filled with
1. Parenchyma
2. Scar tissue
3. Incisional tissue
4. Epithelial tissue
Q.59 What is the most common form of liver cancer often seen in people with chronic liver diseases like cirrhosis?
1. Hepatic stellate
2. Hepatocellular
3. Hepatocyte
4. Hepatic sinusoids
Q.60 Liver tissue is replaced with fibrotic tissue that alters the normal function of liver is called as?
1. Cirrhosis
2. Fibrosis
3. Sinusoids
4. Carcinoma
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Comprehension:
Read the following paragraph to understand the context information and answer the following question/s related with given context.
Anatomy and Physiology: Communication Transport systems - Blood
The blood transports substances around the body through a large network of blood vessels. In adults the body contains 5 to 6 liters of blood. It consists of two parts -a fluid called Plasma and blood cells suspended in the plasma.
Plasma:
This is mainly water with a wide range of sub-stances dissolved or suspended in it. These include:
• Nutrients absorbed from the alimentary canal
• Oxygen absorbed from the lungs
• Chemical substances synthesized by body cells, e.g. Hormones
• Waste materials produced by all cells to be eliminated from the body by excretion.
Blood cells:
There are three distinct groups, classified according to their functions
Erythrocytes : (Red blood cells) transport oxygen and, toa lesser extent, carbon dioxide between the lungs and all body cells.
Leukocytes : (White blood cells) are mainly concerned with protection of the body against infection and foreign sub-stances. There are several types of leukocytes, which carry out their protective functions in different ways. These cells are larger and less numerous than erythrocytes.
Platelets : (Thrombocytes) are tiny cell fragments that play an essential part in blood clotting.
Q.61 Red blood cells are also known as?
1. Erythrocytes
2. Plasma
3. Lymphocytes
4. Leukocytes
Q.62 Which one of the following is the main function of leukocytes?
1. blood clotting mechanism
2. protection of the body against infection and foreign sub-stances
3. Absorbing nutrients from the alimentary canal
4. transport oxygen
Q.63 During blood coagulation, thromboplastin is released by?
1. Leukocytes
2. Platelets
3. Plasma
4. Blood
Q.64 The primary purpose of plasma is to transport EXCEPT?
1. Proteins
2. Nutrients
3. Hormones
4. Vitamins
Q.65 The blood corpuscles are of ______ kinds?
1. 2
2. 4
3. 3
4. 1
Comprehension:
Read the following paragraph to understand the context information and answer the following question/s related with given context.
Medical and Surgical Nursing - Acute Renal Failure
Acute Renal Failure is a sudden decline in renal function, usually marked by increased concentrations of blood urea nitrogen (BUN; azotemia) and creatinine; oliguria (less than 500 ml of urine in 24 hours); hyperkalemia; and sodium retention.
Acute renal failure are classified into following:
1. Prerenal failure - results from conditions that interrupt the renal blood supply; thereby reducing renal perfusion (hypovolemia, shock, hemorrhage, burns impaired cardiac output, diuretic therapy).
2. Postrenal failure - results from obstruction of urine flow.
3. Intrarenal failure - results from injury to the kidneys themselves (ischemia, toxins, immunologic processes, systemic and vascular disorders).
The disease progresses through three clinically distinct phase which is oliguric-anuric, diuretic, and recovery, distinguished primarily by changes in urine volume and BUN and creatinine levels.
Complication of ARF include dysrhythmias, increased susceptibility to infection, electrolyte abnormalities, GI bleeding due to stress ulcers, and multiple organ failure. Untreated ARF can also progress to chronic renal failure, end-stage renal disease, and death from uremia or related causes
Q.66 Prerenal failure is manifested by a sharp decrease in urine output and a disproportionate elevation of ______ in relation to serum creatinine levels.
1. Sodium levels
2. GI Bleeding
3. Ulcers
4. Blood urea nitrogen
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