Mock Test for Nursing Officer
Hello friends, for everyone, here we provide for free competitive questions everyday. And today in this series again free questions and answers series for AIIMS Norcet 2022 exam #163 is available for you. Which is useful for nurses to participate in any nursing staff recruitment exam. Click below for today's online test. For Pdf file Scroll Downward.
Instructions:
To get the most out of this quiz, follow the instructions below:
1- Read each question and their option carefully and choose the right answer.
2- Answer and rational are given below, must read them.
3- If you need more clarification and any objection then please direct them in the comment box.
PART - I
PART - II
Que 1: Scotch tape swab is used to identify
A. Tapeworm
B. Cryptosporidium
C. Anquilostoma
D. Pinworm
Correct answer: Pinworm
Solution: A transparent adhesive (cellophane) tape test (sometimes called a "Scotch tape" test) refers to the collection and examination of a sample from the skin around the anus . This test is used to identify pinworms and pinworm eggs.
Que 2: Which of the following is an antifungal agent?
A. Amphotericin B
B. Adenocinearabinocide
C. Adriamycin
D. Amantidine
Correct answer: Amphotericin B
Solution: Amphotericin B injection can cause serious side effects. It should only be used to treat potentially life-threatening fungal infections.
Que 3: About 60-80% of all reported cases of foodborne diseases are due to
A. Staphylococcus aureus
B. Salmonella
C. Clostridium perfringens
D. Bacillus cereus
Correct answer: Salmonella
Solution: Salmonella is one of the most common types of food poisoning caused by bacteria. It usually means stomach cramps and diarrhea that lasts four to seven days. It can be more serious for some people.
Que 4: In high radial nerve lesion the following muscles are paralyzed EXCEPT
A. Triceps brachii
B. Extensor carpi radialis brevis
C. Brachioradialis
D. Extensor carpi radialis longus
Correct answer: Triceps brachii
Solution: The triceps brachii is innervated by the radial nerve, which gives off a separate branch for each head, but brachioradialis extensor carpi radialis longus and extensor carpi radialis brevis get paralysed in high radial nerve lesion.
Que 5: DPT is contraindicated in:
A. Family history of convulsions
B. Acute respiratory tract infections
C. Progressive neurological illness
D. Mild diarrhea
Correct answer: Progressive neurological illness
Que 6: A 7 year old with vomiting and pain in abdomen for 2 days presents to pediatric emergency with tachypnea and severe dehydration. Investigation reveals hyperglycemia and metabolic acidosis with pH 6.9 and bicarbonate of 6 mEq/L. Next step is:
A. Start insulin infusion
B. Start ringer lactate fluid for dehydration
C. Start NS fluid boluses
D. Give soda bicarbonate infusion
Correct answer: Start NS fluid boluses
Solution
The clinical scenario depicts a case of DKA.
Diabetic ketoacidosis is a complication of diabetes mellitus that develops when there is a severe insulin deficiency.
After ABC management, main line of managing DKA is fluids .
Along with fluids, insulin infusion and blood sugar control is important.
Que 7: Which neurotransmitter is involved in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia?
A. GABA
B. Dopamine
C. Norepinephrine
D. All of the above
Correct answer: All of the above
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Que 8: Psychoanalytic therapy was developed by:
A. Sigmoid Freud
B. Abraham Maslow
C. Eugene Bleuler
D. Adolf Adler
Correct answer: Sigmoid Freud
Solution
| Scientists | Contributions |
|---|---|
| Erik Erikson |
Theory of psychological development |
| Eugene Bleuler | Coined the term schizophrenia |
| Adolf Adler | Father of Psychobiology |
| Abraham Maslow | Described hierarchy of needs |
| Sigmoid Freud | Founder of psychoanalysis |
| Kurt Schneider | First rank symptoms of schizophrenia |
| Johann Reli | Coined the term psychiatry |
| Kubler Ross | Describe stages/model of death |
| Karl Kahlbaum | Coined the term catatonia |
| Jean Piaget | Theory of cognitive development |
Que 9: The nurse noted red circumcised area with a small amount of bloody drainage during the assessment of the circumcision. Which of the following nursing action is the most important?
A. Reinforce the dressing
B. Contact the health care providers
C. Document the findings
D. Apply gentle pressure
Correct answer: Document the findings
Solution: The penis is normally red during the healing process after circumcision. So, the nurse would document the assessment findings.
Que 10: A child has an advanced airway in place during cardiac arrest. How frequently should ventilations be given?
A. Every 1 second
B. Every 15 seconds
C. Every 6 seconds
D. Every 10 seconds
Correct answer: Every 6 seconds
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Que 11: The enzyme pepsin digests which dietary component?
A. Protein
B. Fat
C. Carbohydrate
D. Vitamin
Correct answer: Protein
Solution: Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides.
It is secreted from gastric chief cells of the stomach, it is one of the main digestive enzyme.
Que 12: What is the first line of defence in any immune response?
A. Anatomical, mechanical and chemical barriers
B. Macrophages
C. B- and T-lymphocytes
D. Antibodies
Correct answer: Anatomical, mechanical and chemical barriers
Solution: The first line of defence (or outside defence system) includes physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection. these include your skin, tears, mucus, cilia, stomach acid, urine flow etc
Que 13: Number of visits to be carried out by ASHA in a home delivery:
A. 3
B. 4
C. 6
D. 7
Correct answer: 7
Solution:
Six visits in the case of institutional delivery (Days 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 42)
Seven visits in the case of home delivery (Days 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 42)
Que 14: Nursing care in a hospital for a duration more than 24 hours is defined as:
A. Outpatient care
B. Observation status patient
C. Emergency care
D. Inpatient care
Correct answer: Observation status patient
Que 15: A 10 year old child present with severe sore throat and a grey pseudomembrane over pharynx and tonsils. The organisms causing this infection is most likely:
A. A gram positive bacillus
B. A single stranded positive sense RNA virus
C. A gram negative bacillus
D. A catalase gram positive coccus that grows in clusters
Correct answer: A gram positive bacillus
Que 16: Medusa head colonies on nutrient agar is seen in:
A. Pneumococcus
B. Legionella
C. Brucella
D. Anthrax
Correct answer: Anthrax
Que 17: Broad representations of the relationships of concepts and propositions of interest to nursing are called:
A. Practice models
B. Theoretical frameworks
C. Conceptual models
D. None of the above
Correct answer: Conceptual models
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Que 18: Which of the following is not a type of the qualitative research design?
A. Ethnographic research
B. Case study
C. Descriptive design
D. Grounded theory
Correct answer: Descriptive design
Que 19: Stimulation of alpha adrenergic receptor produce
A. Vasodilation
B. Increased heart rate
C. Vasoconstriction
D. Increased myocardial contraction
Correct answer: Vasoconstriction
Solution: Alpha-adrenoceptor agonists (α-agonists) bind to α-receptors on vascular smooth muscle and induce smooth contraction and vasoconstriction, thus mimicking the effects of sympathetic adrenergic nerve activation to the blood vessels.
Que 20: The most common drug used in the treatment of Mania is
A. Lithium
B. Imipramine
C. BDZ
D. Serenace
Correct answer: Lithium
Solution: lithium is mood stabilizer drug. Lithium carbonate is best treatment for mania.
Que 21: In an adult with an advanced airway in place during two rescuer CPR, how often should the breaths be administered?
A. Every 6 - 8 seconds (8 to 10 breaths/min)
B. Every 2 - 3 seconds (20 to 30 breaths/min)
C. Every 4 - 5 seconds (12 to 15 breaths/min)
D. Every 10 - 12 seconds (5 to 6 breaths/min)
Correct answer: Every 6 - 8 seconds (8 to 10 breaths/min)
Que 22: A patient is admitted in the hospital with complaints of hematuria, oliguria and hypertension. The most likely diagnosis for this patient is:
A. UTI
B. Glomerulonephritis
C. Nephritic syndrome
D. Nephrotic syndrome
Correct answer: Nephritic syndrome
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Que 23: The nurse is preparing her plan of care for her patient diagnosed with pneumonia. Which is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this patient?
A. Decreased tissue perfusions
B. Risk for infection
C. Fluid volume deficit
D. Impaired gas exchange
Correct answer: Impaired gas exchange
Que 24: A nursing student is taking the blood pressure of a patient. Select which action performed by the nursing student indicates her poor understanding regarding the Blood Pressure measurement procedure?
A. Place the BP cuff 2 cm below the brachial artery
B. Palpate the brachial artery, then inflate the BP cuff and note the reading when the brachial pulse disappears.
C. Then deflate the cuff
D. All of the above
Correct answer: Place the BP cuff 2 cm below the brachial artery
Que 25: The handwashing is performed to remove which of the following?
A. Spores
B. Transient flora
C. Resident flora
D. All of the above
Correct answer: Transient flora
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