Meningitis is a medical emergency requiring immediate isolation and treatment. Whether you are preparing for AIIMS NORCET, RRB Staff Nurse, or NCLEX-RN, knowing how to interpret CSF findings is crucial.
This mock test covers high-yield questions on Bacterial vs. Viral Meningitis, classic signs like Kernig’s and Brudzinski’s Signs, and nursing care during a Lumbar Puncture. We also focus on Droplet Precautions and vaccination prevention. Master these neurological concepts with our solved MCQs.
Meningitis Symptoms & Diagnosis
💡 Golden Points to Remember:
- Classic Triad: Fever, Headache, and Nuchal Rigidity (Stiff Neck).
- Bacterial CSF: Low Glucose, High Protein, Cloudy appearance.
- Viral CSF: Normal Glucose, Normal/High Protein, Clear appearance.
- Isolation: Droplet Precautions for at least 24 hours after starting antibiotics.
- Positive Kernig's Sign: Pain/resistance upon extending the knee when the hip is flexed.
Meningitis High-Yield Revision
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🔗 Read Also: More Pediatric Questions (Neonatal Disorders)
Frequently Asked Questions (Meningitis)
Q1: How does the CSF analysis differ in Bacterial Meningitis?
Ans: In Bacterial Meningitis, the CSF is typically Cloudy (turbid) with Decreased Glucose (bacteria eat sugar) and Increased Protein.
Q2: What is Brudzinski's Sign?
Ans: Brudzinski's Sign is positive when severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed.
Q3: What position should a patient maintain after a Lumbar Puncture?
Ans: The patient should remain Supine (Flat) for 4 to 6 hours to prevent a spinal headache caused by CSF leakage.
Question for You:
Which vaccine is primarily given to prevent Meningococcal Meningitis?
A. BCG
B. Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b)
C. MMR
D. Rotavirus
👉 Comment your answer below!
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